Capsaicin Extract

The active component of chili peppers that can boost metabolism, increase fat burning, and reduce appetite.

Also known as: Cayenne Pepper Extract • Chili Pepper Extract

other Names
Capsicum annuum extract
primary Benefits
Boosts metabolism, reduces appetite, increases fat burning.
common Dose
Varies by extract; often measured in Heat Units (HU)
best Form
Enteric-coated capsules to avoid gastric irritation.
timing
With meals.
safety Rating
Generally Safe

Overview

Capsaicin is the compound that gives chili peppers their heat. As a supplement, it is used for weight management due to its thermogenic properties. It works by increasing body temperature and oxygen consumption, leading to a temporary increase in metabolic rate. Capsaicin can also enhance fat oxidation and has been shown to reduce appetite, helping to decrease overall calorie intake.

Key Benefits

Increases Thermogenesis

Stimulates the sympathetic nervous system to increase heat production and energy expenditure.

Reduces Appetite

Studies suggest capsaicin can decrease appetite and reduce the desire to eat, particularly for fatty, salty, and sweet foods.

Promotes Fat Oxidation

May enhance the body's ability to burn fat for fuel.

Dosage & How to Take

Dosing can be tricky due to varying extract potencies. A common approach is 6-10 mg of capsaicinoids per day.

PurposeDoseNotes
Metabolic SupportEquivalent to 30,000-120,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU)Often taken in divided doses with meals.

Best Time to Take

Take with meals to minimize potential stomach irritation.

With or Without Food

Yes, recommended to be taken with food.

Forms & Bioavailability

FormAbsorptionBest ForNotes
Enteric-Coated CapsulesGoodMinimizing side effectsPrevents the capsaicin from being released in the stomach, reducing heartburn and irritation.
Standard Capsules/PowderGoodGeneral useMay cause gastric discomfort in sensitive individuals.

Side Effects & Safety

Common

  • Stomach pain
  • Heartburn
  • Sweating
  • Flushing

Rare

  • Increased blood pressure
  • Headache

Contraindications

  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
  • Ulcers
  • Hypertension

Interactions

Blood thinnersModerate

May increase the risk of bleeding.

TheophyllineHigh

Can increase the absorption and effects of theophylline.

Scientific Research

2011https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3022968/

The effects of hedonically acceptable red pepper doses on thermogenesis and appetite

Consumption of red pepper was found to increase thermogenesis and decrease appetite.

Food Sources

Chili peppers (cayenne, jalapeño, habanero)

Products With Capsaicin Extract

1 product in our database contains this ingredient

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. The statements on this page have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.