Black Pepper Extract

An extract of black pepper that enhances the bioavailability of other nutrients.

Also known as: Piperine

other Names
Piperine
primary Benefits
Enhances the absorption and bioavailability of other nutrients
common Dose
5-20 mg per serving
best Form
Capsules (usually included in other supplement formulas)
timing
Taken with other supplements
safety Rating
Generally Safe

Overview

Black pepper extract, which is standardized to contain a high concentration of piperine, is a popular supplement ingredient due to its ability to enhance the bioavailability of other nutrients. Piperine is the active compound in black pepper that is responsible for its pungent taste and many of its health benefits. It has been shown to inhibit enzymes in the liver and intestines that can break down and eliminate nutrients, thereby increasing their absorption and effectiveness. This makes black pepper extract a valuable addition to many supplement formulas, as it can help the body get the most out of the other ingredients. In addition to its bioavailability-enhancing properties, piperine itself has a number of health benefits. It has been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and it may also have benefits for blood sugar control and brain health.

Key Benefits

Enhances Nutrient Absorption

Black pepper extract can significantly increase the absorption of a wide range of nutrients, making supplements more effective.

Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Properties

Piperine has been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, which can help protect the body from damage.

May Support Brain Health

Some studies suggest that piperine may have neuroprotective properties and may help improve cognitive function.

Dosage & How to Take

Black pepper extract is typically included in supplement formulas at a dose of 5-20 mg per serving.

PurposeDoseNotes
Bioavailability Enhancement5-20 mg per servingTaken with other supplements.

Best Time to Take

Take with other supplements to enhance their absorption.

With or Without Food

Can be taken with or without food.

Forms & Bioavailability

FormAbsorptionBest ForNotes
Black Pepper Extract CapsulesHighEnhancing the absorption of other nutrientsUsually found as an ingredient in other supplement formulas.

Side Effects & Safety

Common

  • Generally well-tolerated.

Rare

  • May cause stomach upset in high doses

Contraindications

  • None known at recommended dosages.

Interactions

Various medicationsModerate

Black pepper extract can increase the absorption of some medications, which could lead to an increased risk of side effects. Consult with a healthcare professional before taking black pepper extract with any medications.

Scientific Research

1998Planta Medica

Piperine, a component of black pepper, increases the bioavailability of curcumin in rats and human volunteers

Piperine was found to significantly increase the bioavailability of curcumin, the active compound in turmeric.

1998Planta Medica

The influence of piperine on the pharmacokinetics of curcumin in animals and human volunteers

Piperine was shown to increase the serum concentration, extent of absorption and bioavailability of curcumin in both rats and humans with no adverse effects.

Food Sources

Black pepper

Products With Black Pepper Extract

12 products in our database contain this ingredient

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. The statements on this page have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.