Total Elemental Magnesium

An essential mineral for over 300 biochemical reactions in the body.

Also known as: Magnesium

other Names
Magnesium
primary Benefits
Muscle and nerve function, blood sugar control, bone health
common Dose
200-400 mg per day
best Form
Magnesium Glycinate, Citrate, or Malate for better absorption
timing
Can be taken anytime, with or without food
safety Rating
Generally safe, but high doses can cause diarrhea

Overview

Magnesium is a vital mineral that plays a role in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body. It is essential for muscle and nerve function, blood sugar control, blood pressure regulation, and the production of protein, bone, and DNA. Despite its importance, many people do not get enough magnesium in their diet.

Key Benefits

Supports Muscle and Nerve Function

Essential for muscle contraction and relaxation, as well as nerve impulse transmission.

Regulates Blood Sugar

Plays a key role in glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity.

Promotes Bone Health

Necessary for the formation of healthy bones and teeth.

Dosage & How to Take

The Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for magnesium is 400-420 mg for men and 310-320 mg for women.

PurposeDoseNotes
General Health200-400 mg/dayA common dose for supplementation.
Sleep Support200-400 mg/dayOften taken before bed to promote relaxation.

Best Time to Take

Can be taken at any time of day.

With or Without Food

Can be taken with or without food. Taking it with food may help to reduce the risk of digestive upset.

Forms & Bioavailability

FormAbsorptionBest ForNotes
Magnesium GlycinateHighSleep and relaxationA well-absorbed form that is gentle on the stomach.
Magnesium CitrateHighConstipation reliefHas a laxative effect at higher doses.
Magnesium MalateHighEnergy productionMay help to reduce muscle pain and fatigue.

Side Effects & Safety

Common

  • Diarrhea
  • nausea
  • stomach cramps (at high doses)

Rare

  • Allergic reactions

Contraindications

  • Kidney disease

Interactions

Tetracycline antibioticsModerate

Magnesium can reduce the absorption of these antibiotics.

BisphosphonatesModerate

Magnesium can interfere with the absorption of these osteoporosis drugs.

Scientific Research

2026National Institutes of Health

Magnesium - Health Professional Fact Sheet

Magnesium is a cofactor in more than 300 enzyme systems that regulate diverse biochemical reactions in the body.

2017Scientifica

The Importance of Magnesium in Clinical Healthcare

Magnesium is an essential mineral and a cofactor for hundreds of enzymes.

Food Sources

Spinach
Almonds
Avocado
Black beans
Dark chocolate

Products With Total Elemental Magnesium

9 products in our database contain this ingredient

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. The statements on this page have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.