Echinacoside

A key active compound in Echinacea with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Also known as: Echinacea Glycoside

other Names
Echinacea Glycoside
primary Benefits
Immune support, antioxidant protection, anti-inflammatory effects
common Dose
Standardized extracts of Echinacea containing 4% echinacoside are often used.
best Form
Standardized Echinacea extract
timing
Can be taken with or without food
safety Rating
Generally safe when used as directed

Overview

Echinacoside is a natural phenol and a major active component of Echinacea, a popular herbal remedy. It is known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Research suggests that echinacoside may play a significant role in the immune-boosting properties of Echinacea.

Key Benefits

Boosts Immune Function

Echinacoside is believed to be one of the primary compounds responsible for Echinacea's immune-stimulating effects.

Provides Antioxidant Support

It is a powerful antioxidant that can help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.

Reduces Inflammation

Echinacoside has demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties in various studies.

May Support Brain Health

Some research suggests that echinacoside may have neuroprotective effects and could be beneficial for cognitive function.

Dosage & How to Take

There is no standard dose for echinacoside itself. Dosage is typically based on the Echinacea extract and its concentration of active compounds.

PurposeDoseNotes
Immune Support300-500 mg of standardized Echinacea extract (4% echinacoside) 2-3 times dailyBest taken at the first sign of a cold.
General Antioxidant Support300 mg of standardized Echinacea extract (4% echinacoside) once dailyCan be taken for longer-term support.

Best Time to Take

Can be taken throughout the day.

With or Without Food

Can be taken with or without food.

Forms & Bioavailability

FormAbsorptionBest ForNotes
Standardized Echinacea ExtractHighEnsuring a consistent and effective dose of echinacoside.Look for extracts standardized to at least 4% echinacoside.
Echinacea TinctureMediumA liquid alternative to capsules.Dosage can be less precise than with standardized extracts.

Side Effects & Safety

Common

  • Digestive upset
  • dizziness

Rare

  • Allergic reactions, particularly in those with allergies to the Asteraceae (daisy) family

Contraindications

  • People with autoimmune disorders should consult a doctor before using Echinacea.

Interactions

ImmunosuppressantsModerate

Echinacea may interfere with the effectiveness of immunosuppressant drugs.

CaffeineMild

Echinacea may decrease how quickly the body breaks down caffeine.

Scientific Research

2018Phytotherapy Research

Echinacoside: A review of its pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and clinical applications

Echinacoside exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities, including neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects.

2015Journal of Ethnopharmacology

Immunomodulatory effects of echinacoside in both in vitro and in vivo models

Echinacoside was found to enhance immune responses in both cell culture and animal studies.

Food Sources

Echinacea purpurea plant
Echinacea angustifolia plant

Products With Echinacoside

1 product in our database contains this ingredient

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. The statements on this page have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.