Cayenne Pepper

A spicy herb that can boost metabolism and support cardiovascular health.

Also known as: Capsicum annuum

other Names
Capsicum, Red Pepper
primary Benefits
Increased metabolism, improved circulation, pain relief
common Dose
30-120 mg of capsaicinoids daily
best Form
Enteric-coated capsules
timing
With meals
safety Rating
Generally safe, but can cause stomach upset in some individuals

Overview

Cayenne pepper is a type of chili pepper that is commonly used as a spice in cooking. It contains a compound called capsaicin, which is responsible for its pungent heat and many of its health benefits. Cayenne pepper supplements are often used to support weight management, improve circulation, and relieve pain.

Key Benefits

Boosts Metabolism

Capsaicin has a thermogenic effect, meaning it can increase the body's metabolic rate and promote fat burning.

Improves Circulation

Cayenne pepper can help improve blood flow and support cardiovascular health.

Relieves Pain

When applied topically, capsaicin can deplete a neurotransmitter called substance P, which is involved in sending pain signals to the brain.

Dosage & How to Take

Cayenne pepper supplements are typically standardized for their capsaicinoid content. It is best to start with a low dose to assess tolerance.

PurposeDoseNotes
Metabolism Boost30-120 mg of capsaicinoids dailySplit into 2-3 doses with meals.
Pain Relief (Topical)0.025% - 0.075% capsaicin creamApply to the affected area 3-4 times daily.

Best Time to Take

Take with meals to reduce the risk of stomach irritation.

With or Without Food

Always take with food.

Forms & Bioavailability

FormAbsorptionBest ForNotes
Enteric-Coated CapsulesHighMinimizing stomach upsetThese capsules bypass the stomach and dissolve in the intestines.
PowderMediumCulinary useCan be added to food for a spicy kick.

Side Effects & Safety

Common

  • Stomach irritation, heartburn, diarrhea

Rare

  • Increased bleeding risk, liver damage (at very high doses)

Contraindications

  • Individuals with gastrointestinal ulcers or GERD should use with caution.

Interactions

Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin)Moderate

Cayenne may increase the risk of bleeding.

ACE inhibitorsMild

May increase the risk of cough, a common side effect of ACE inhibitors.

Scientific Research

2013Appetite

The effects of capsaicin on energy metabolism in human

Capsaicin consumption increased energy expenditure and fat oxidation.

2016Journal of Medicinal Food

Capsaicin and its therapeutic potential

This review discusses the various therapeutic applications of capsaicin, including pain relief and cancer prevention.

Food Sources

Chili peppers, hot sauce

Products With Cayenne Pepper

1 product in our database contains this ingredient

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. The statements on this page have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.