Tribulus Terrestris

An herb used in traditional medicine to support vitality and virility.

Also known as: Puncture Vine • Gokshura

other Names
Puncture Vine, Gokshura
primary Benefits
Increased libido, improved sexual function, potential testosterone support
common Dose
750 - 1500 mg per day
best Form
Standardized extract (saponin content)
timing
With meals
safety Rating
Generally safe, but may cause stomach upset

Overview

Tribulus terrestris is a small leafy plant that has been used for centuries in traditional Chinese and Indian medicine. It is most commonly used to enhance libido and sexual function, but it may also have benefits for heart health and blood sugar control.

Key Benefits

Enhances Libido and Sexual Function

Studies have shown that Tribulus can improve sexual desire and satisfaction in both men and women.

May Support Healthy Testosterone Levels

While research is mixed, some studies suggest that Tribulus may help to increase testosterone levels, particularly in men with low testosterone.

Promotes Heart Health

Tribulus may help to lower cholesterol and blood pressure, which can reduce the risk of heart disease.

Dosage & How to Take

The typical dosage of Tribulus terrestris extract is 750-1500 mg per day, divided into two or three doses.

PurposeDoseNotes
Libido Enhancement250 - 750 mgTaken 1-3 times per day with meals.
Testosterone Support500 - 1500 mgTaken daily in divided doses.

Best Time to Take

It is best to take Tribulus with meals to minimize potential stomach upset.

With or Without Food

Always take with food.

Forms & Bioavailability

FormAbsorptionBest ForNotes
Standardized ExtractHighGeneral useLook for an extract that is standardized to contain a certain percentage of saponins, the active compounds in Tribulus.
PowderMediumCost-effectivenessA less expensive option, but may be less potent than a standardized extract.

Side Effects & Safety

Common

  • Stomach upset
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea

Rare

  • Difficulty sleeping

Contraindications

  • Prostate issues
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding

Interactions

LithiumModerate

Tribulus may increase the levels of lithium in the body.

Diabetes medicationsModerate

Tribulus may lower blood sugar, so it could increase the effects of diabetes medications.

Scientific Research

2014Journal of Dietary Supplements

A systematic review on the herbal extract Tribulus terrestris and the roots of its putative aphrodisiac and performance-enhancing effect.

While some studies have shown positive effects on sexual function, the evidence for its performance-enhancing effects is weak.

2007The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research

The effect of five weeks of Tribulus terrestris supplementation on muscle strength and body composition during preseason training in elite rugby league players.

Tribulus supplementation did not lead to any significant improvements in muscle strength or body composition.

Food Sources

Not consumed as a food

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. The statements on this page have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.