Bifidobacterium lactis

A versatile probiotic strain known for supporting digestive and immune health.

Also known as: B. lactis

other Names
B. lactis
primary Benefits
Immune function, digestive regularity, nutrient absorption
common Dose
1-20 billion CFU daily
best Form
Capsules, powders, or in fortified foods
timing
Preferably with a meal
safety Rating
Generally recognized as safe (GRAS)

Overview

Bifidobacterium lactis is a multi-purpose probiotic bacterium that naturally resides in the gut. It is known for its ability to improve digestion, enhance immune function, and fight the growth of harmful bacteria. It is frequently added to dairy products and infant formula.

Key Benefits

Enhances Immune Function

Studies show that B. lactis can modulate the immune system, potentially reducing the risk and duration of respiratory infections.

Improves Digestive Regularity

B. lactis has been shown to help relieve constipation and improve overall bowel function in adults.

Aids Nutrient Absorption

This probiotic strain can help produce enzymes that break down food components, aiding in the absorption of vitamins and minerals.

Dosage & How to Take

Doses for B. lactis range from 1 billion to over 20 billion CFUs per day, depending on the health goal. It is often combined with other probiotic strains.

PurposeDoseNotes
General Wellness1-5 billion CFU/dayFor daily maintenance of gut and immune health.
Constipation Relief10-20 billion CFU/dayHigher doses may be more effective for improving regularity.
Immune Support5-10 billion CFU/dayOften taken during cold and flu season.

Best Time to Take

Taking B. lactis with a meal can improve its survival and efficacy.

With or Without Food

Recommended to be taken with food to buffer stomach acid.

Forms & Bioavailability

FormAbsorptionBest ForNotes
CapsulesHighTargeted dosing and stabilityOften combined with other probiotic strains.
PowdersMediumInfants and children, or for mixingShould be kept refrigerated.
Fortified FoodsVariesDietary intakeCommonly found in yogurt, cheese, and infant formula.

Side Effects & Safety

Common

  • Temporary gas and bloating when first starting

Rare

  • In rare cases, can cause infection in severely immunocompromised people.

Contraindications

  • Use with caution in premature infants and individuals with compromised immune systems.

Interactions

AntibioticsModerate

Can reduce the effectiveness of the probiotic. Take at least 2-3 hours apart from antibiotic doses.

ImmunosuppressantsImportant

May increase the risk of infection. Consult a healthcare provider before use.

Scientific Research

2011Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology

Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019 on gut health outcomes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Supplementation with B. lactis HN019 was shown to reduce intestinal transit time and improve bowel movement frequency.

2010Journal of Nutrition

Effect of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 on human fecal microbiota

Consumption of B. lactis BB-12 led to a significant increase in fecal Bifidobacterium levels, indicating successful colonization.

Food Sources

Yogurt
Kefir
Buttermilk
Aged cheeses

Products With Bifidobacterium lactis

2 products in our database contain this ingredient

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. The statements on this page have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.